Advancements in technology have helped create a growing demand for electrical engineers. Much of the growth has occurred in the professional, scientific, and technical service fields. Electrical engineers also work in power generation, manufacturing, and research and development. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual electrical engineering salary was $100,830 in May 2020. Here, we explore the electrical engineering salary potential and career landscape.
Electrical engineer jobs
Wondering what electrical engineers do? Subfields of electrical engineering include:
Electronics engineers working with electronicsCommunications engineers working with communications systems and equipmentDigital and analog engineers working with signal processing in digital and analog systemsPower engineers working with power generation and useSignal processing engineers working with information from signalsControl systems engineers working with controls for dynamic systemsInstrumentation engineers working with control and measurement instrumentsRadio-frequency engineers working with radio waves and devices
Read on for details on popular electrical engineering jobs.
Electrical engineer
Minimum degree required: Bachelor’s Years of experience needed: NoneAlternate job titles: Power engineer, circuits engineer, electrical design engineerImportant skills:
Interpersonal and communication Computer and electronic Organization and concentrationMathematical abilitiesCritical thinking and problem-solving
These professionals design and develop electrical equipment for commercial, scientific, and industrial purposes. They adhere to client needs and follow industry specifications, codes, and safety protocols. The median annual electrical engineering salary was $100,830 in May 2020.
Systems engineer
Minimum degree required: Bachelor’sYears of experience needed: NoneAlternate job titles: Application engineer, infrastructure engineer, electrical systems engineerImportant skills:
Planning, organization, and integration Interpersonal and communication Leadership Mathematical, problem-solving, and critical thinking skills
These interdisciplinary engineers design, develop, and manage multi-stage and multi-component systems. Systems engineers often work with computer, industrial, and complex electrical systems. The average base systems engineering salary is $81,406, per PayScale.
Electronics engineer
Minimum degree required: Bachelor’sYears of experience needed: NoneAlternate job titles: Electronics design engineer, evaluation engineer, product engineerImportant skills:
Interpersonal and communication Problem-solving and critical thinking Systems analysis Computer and development software Mathematical and reasoning abilities
Electronics engineers create electronic components, equipment, and devices for industrial, commercial, and scientific systems and purposes. They prepare the manufacturing specifications, maintenance procedures, and product specification documents. The median annual electronics engineer salary was $107,540 in May 2020.
Communications engineer
Minimum degree required: Bachelor’sYears of experience needed: NoneAlternate job titles: Network engineer, signal processing engineer, audio engineerImportant skills:
Problem-solving and critical thinking Interpersonal and communication Mathematical and reasoning Network and systems analysis
These engineers specialize in communications systems, including cloud computing, wireless systems, and data and video communications. They design and create the equipment and infrastructure that transmits and receives communications. The average base salary for communications engineers is $79,183, per PayScale.
Engineering manager
Minimum degree required: Bachelor’s Years of experience needed: 5+Alternate job titles: Chief engineer, engineering lead, director of engineeringImportant skills:
Planning, organization, and implementation Leadership, communication, and interpersonal Problem-solving and critical thinking Budgeting and operations knowledgeMathematical and reasoning abilities
Engineering management covers the planning and coordination of engineering teams and projects. These professionals oversee engineering research, design, execution, and review. The median annual engineering management salary was $149,530 in May 2020.
Electrical engineer salaries
Many factors can impact an electrical engineering salary, including the in-person or online engineering program you complete, your level of experience, and your location. According to PayScale, electrical engineers earn an average of $68,000 in entry-level jobs, $74,000 in early career, $86,000 in mid-career, $101,000 in late career, and $115,000 when experienced. The BLS found the lowest 10% of electrical engineering salaries were below $64,870, while the highest 10% were above $159,520. Petroleum engineers, computer hardware engineers, and aerospace engineers earn the most among engineering branches. You can advance your career and increase your earning potential by pursuing one of the best tech certifications, interdisciplinary training (like a software engineering degree), or an electrical engineering master’s degree.
Highest paying states for electrical engineers
The following table examines the highest-paying states for electrical engineers. A higher cost of living may offset the higher wages in these states.
Conclusion
The electrical engineering field offers flexibility. You can choose among professional branches and specializations, each offering differing duties and salaries. Continue your research into electrical engineering jobs by exploring the many industries where electrical engineers find employment. Unless otherwise noted, salary and projected growth data comes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, as of March 8, 2022.
